\(\frac{a}{9b^2+1}=\frac{a\left(9b^2+1\right)-9ab^2}{9b^2+1}=a-\frac{9ab^2}{9b^2+1}\ge a-\frac{9ab^2}{2\sqrt{9b^2.1}}=\)

\(=a-\frac{9ab^2}{6b}=a-\frac{3ab}{2}\)

Tương tự với các biểu thức còn lại, kết hợp với 

\(ab+bc+ca\le\frac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)^2\)

là được đáp án.

Ta có:

\(M=\frac{19a+3}{1+b^2}+\frac{19b+3}{c^2+1}+\frac{19c+3}{a^2+1}\)

\(=19a-\frac{19ab^2-3}{b^2+1}+19b-\frac{19bc^2-3}{c^2+1}+\frac{19ca^2-3}{a^2+1}\)

\(\ge19\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{19ab^2-3}{2b}-\frac{19bc^2-3}{2c}-\frac{19ca^2-3}{2a}\)

\(=19\left(a+b+c\right)-19\left(\frac{ab}{2}+\frac{bc}{2}+\frac{ca}{2}\right)+\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

\(\ge19.3-\frac{19.3}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)=\frac{19.3}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)\)

Lại có:

\(\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2\ge3\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}\right)\ge3\frac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{ab+bc+ca}=\frac{3.9}{3}=9\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge3\)

\(\Rightarrow M\ge\frac{19.3}{2}+\frac{3}{2}.3=33\)

\(\)

Ta chứng minh BĐT \(x^3+y^3\ge xy\left(x+y\right)\) với x; y dương

Thật vậy, BĐT \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2y+y^3-xy^2\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-y\right)-y^2\left(x-y\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)\ge0\) (luôn đúng)

Áp dụng:

\(T=\sum\frac{1}{a^3+b^3+1}=\sum\frac{abc}{a^3+b^3+abc}\le\sum\frac{abc}{ab\left(a+b\right)+abc}=\sum\frac{abc}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)}=\sum\frac{c}{a+b+c}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow T_{max}=1\) khi \(a=b=c=1\)

neu de bai bai 1 la tinh x+y thi mik lam cho

đăng từng này thì ai làm cho 

We have \(P=\frac{x^4+2x^2+2}{x^2+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{x^4+2x^2+1+1}{x^2+1}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x^2+1\right)^2+1}{x^2+1}\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)+\frac{1}{x^2+1}\)

\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{x^2+1}{x^2+1}}=2\)

(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\))

Vậy \(P_{min}=2\Leftrightarrow x=0\)